Which president is associated with the concept of the "Bully Pulpit" during the progressive era?

The concept of the "Bully Pulpit" is closely associated with Theodore Roosevelt, who served as president from 1901 to 1909 during the Progressive Era. Roosevelt used the presidency as a platform to advocate for social reforms and to communicate directly with the American public. He effectively expanded the role of the president and utilized his visibility to shape public opinion and promote his policies, such as trust-busting and labor rights.

The term "bully" in this context means excellent or wonderful, and “pulpit” refers to a platform or position from which to speak. Roosevelt believed that the office of the presidency should be used to speak out on issues and rally public support for his progressive initiatives. This approach differentiated his presidency and helped cement the idea that the president can be a leading voice in setting the national agenda and influencing the public discourse.

Other presidents during the progressive era or later, such as Herbert Hoover, William Taft, and Franklin D. Roosevelt, had their styles and contributions, but they did not frame their presidency around the concept of the "Bully Pulpit" in the way that Theodore Roosevelt famously did. His presidency marked a significant shift in how the presidential office interacted with the American public and set a precedent for