What was one of the significant advantages of the Union during the Civil War?

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Study for the South Carolina US History EOC Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

One of the significant advantages of the Union during the Civil War was its extensive navy and an extensive network of railroads. The Union navy played a crucial role in blockading Southern ports, limiting the Confederacy's ability to trade and resupply. This naval blockade was part of the Anaconda Plan, designed to strangle the Confederate economy and limit its access to resources.

Additionally, the Union's vast network of railroads allowed for rapid troop movements and efficient supply transportation, enabling the Union army to mobilize and reinforce its forces more effectively than the Confederacy. This logistical advantage significantly contributed to the Union's ability to wage a prolonged war and maintain its military campaigns across a larger geographic area.

While strong leadership and fewer battles fought on their territory were factors in the war, the combination of a powerful navy and extensive rail infrastructure provided the Union with a strategic edge that was critical in its ultimate victory.

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