What was another name for the Anti-Federalists?

The Anti-Federalists were primarily known as the Democratic-Republicans in the context of early American political parties. This name reflects their opposition to the strong central government proposed by the Federalists and their support for individual liberties and states' rights. The term Democratic-Republicans represents the belief in more democratic governance and a republic that prioritizes the voices of the common people, contrasting sharply with the Federalist vision for a more centralized federal authority. This group, led by figures such as Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, emphasized agrarian interests and championed the rights of the states.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with Anti-Federalist ideology. Federalists supported a strong central government, while the Whigs emerged later in the 19th century with different political goals. Conservatives is a broad term that has evolved over time but does not specifically refer to the Anti-Federalists’ movement or principles.